Did you ever wonder what the Drunk and Drive limit in India is? Or how much alcohol is legally allowed before you’re considered unfit to drive? If yes, this blog will clear all your doubts related to the Alcohol limit for driving, legal punishments, testing methods, and safe driving practices.
What is the Alcohol Limit for Driving in India?
As per Indian law, the permissible alcohol limit is 30 mg of alcohol per 100 ml of blood, which translates to 0.03% BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration). This is the maximum drink and drive limit allowed for all drivers in India, regardless of age or gender.
Traffic authorities test drivers using a breathalyzer, a device that measures the alcohol breath test limit. If your result exceeds the Alcohol limit for driving, you can face strict legal action.
What happens if you cross the drink drive limit?
Under Section 185 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, if you’re caught driving under the influence and your BAC exceeds the Drunk and Drive limit in India, here’s what can happen:
- First Offense: ₹10,000 fine or 6 months imprisonment, or both.
- Repeat Offense (within 3 years): ₹15,000 fine or 2 years imprisonment, or both.
Crossing the drink and drive limit can also lead to:
- Suspension of your driving license.
- Vehicle impoundment.
- A criminal case being filed.
How is the alcohol breath test lmit checked?
The alcohol breath test limit is usually tested using a breathalyzer. However, in certain cases, blood, urine, or saliva tests may also be conducted. Blood tests are the most accurate way to determine the drink drive limit, but they are used less frequently.
Factors that influence your BAC include:
- Body weight
- Food consumed
- Quantity and type of alcohol
- Medication and health conditions
Even if you stay within the permissible alcohol limit, other factors like fatigue or stress can impair your ability to drive safely.
How much can you drink to stay below the Drink and Drive Limit?
Let’s take an average 65 kg male. The following quantity might keep him within the Alcohol limit for driving:
- One large peg of whiskey (60 ml)
- Two glasses of wine (200 ml)
- One pint of beer (660 ml)
But remember, even if you’re below the Drunk and Drive limit in India, your reflexes and judgment can still be affected. The best practice is to avoid drinking and driving altogether.
Caught Exceeding the Drink Drive Limit? Here’s What to Do
If you’re stopped for a drink and drive limit check:
- Take the Breath Test: The police will use a breathalyzer to determine your alcohol breath test limit.
- Result Over Limit:
- You’ll be issued a challan.
- Your vehicle may be seized.
- You could be arrested.
- Your license might be suspended.
- Court Case: You may need to appear in court. Punishment will depend on BAC level and offense history.
Being over the Drunk and Drive limit in India is a criminal offense—not just a traffic violation.
How to Pay a Challan Online
If you’ve received a challan, it’s essential to pay it on time. Here are the ways to do it online:
Parivahan e-Challan Portal
- Visit: Parivahan Portal
- Click on “Check Challan Status.”
- Enter your vehicle number, challan number, or driving license (DL) number, and the captcha code.
- If your challan is found, you’ll see a “Pay Now” button.
- Choose your payment method—debit/credit card, net banking, or UPI.
- After payment, a confirmation receipt will appear on the screen. Download or save this for your records.
- The status of your challan should update within a few working days.
Always ensure you pay challans on time to avoid additional legal issues or penalties. Responsible driving keeps everyone safe, including you.
Tips to stay below the drink and drive limit
Want to make sure you don’t cross the permissible alcohol limit? Follow these tips:
- Eat before drinking: Slows alcohol absorption.
- Pace yourself: Alternate with non-alcoholic drinks.
- Know your limits: Everyone processes alcohol differently.
- Use a BAC Calculator: To get a rough estimate of your drink drive limit.
- Don’t risk it: If unsure, take a cab or ask a sober friend.
Even if you believe you’re under the Alcohol limit for driving, don’t get behind the wheel unless you’re fully alert and in control.
How to avoid being caught for drink and drive limit
The easiest way to avoid trouble?
- Don’t drink if you have to drive.
- Take a taxi or use public transport.
- Always carry valid documents.
- Stick to the Alcohol limit for driving.
- Obey speed limits and traffic signals.
- Plan your night out responsibly.
Avoiding the drink drive limit is not just about dodging fines—it’s about saving lives.
You can refer for drunken drive safety. Taking a cab is always preferable to driving drunk. Being responsible ensures not only our personal safety and well-being, but also the city’s and people’s overall safety.
Teach young drivers about the permissible alcohol limit
Young drivers are at higher risk due to impulsiveness and peer pressure. As a parent or elder, educate them about:
- The dangers of exceeding the Drunk and Drive limit in India
- The importance of responsible drinking
- How exceeding the alcohol breath test limit can ruin lives
Final Thoughts
India’s Drunk and Drive limit laws exist for a reason—to protect you, your passengers, and others on the road. It’s not just about following rules, but about being a responsible citizen. So next time you go out, ask yourself: Is that drink really worth risking your life and others?
FAQs
How much beer is allowed for driving?
In India, the legal alcohol limit for driving is 30 mg of alcohol per 100 ml of blood, which equals 0.03% BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration).
Now, when it comes to beer, the amount you can consume while staying under this limit depends on various factors like:
- Your body weight
- Whether you’ve eaten food or not
- Your metabolism
- Time gap between drinking and driving
General Estimate:
For an average healthy male weighing 65–70 kg, the following is a rough estimate:
- 1 pint of beer (around 650 ml) may still keep you within the legal limit, but just barely.
- More than 1 pint (2 cans or a large bottle) can easily push you over the limit.
Note: This is just an approximation. Even 1 beer can affect your reaction time and decision-making.
Best Practice:
Even if you’ve had just one drink, avoid driving. BAC varies person to person, and the safest BAC is always 0.00% when you’re driving.

I hope your all the queries regarding the Drink and Drive limit is cleared. If you still have some queries regarding the drunk and drive limit, you can mention in comment box.
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