If you are applying for a learner licence, you have to take the online learning driving licence test in India. You have to book a slot for the learner licence test after applying online. It is necessary to know the RTO learning licence test format and questions. The blog will cover all the details of the learner’s licence test and RTO exam in detail.
Driving licence test
The driving licence process consists of two stages, i.e., a learner’s licence and a permanent driving license. At both stages, you have to go through a test as given below:
- Online theory test
- Driving skills test
It is important to understand the test format and pattern to prepare for the test day.
Learning driving licence test
The learner licence test is an online theory test to check your knowledge and understanding of traffic rules and road signs. It is mostly a computer-based MCQ-type test. You have to book slot for online learner licence test through Parivahan website.
Format of the learning licence test
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Number of Questions | 20 Multiple-choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Duration of the Test | 30 minutes |
| Type of Questions | Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with four options each |
| Passing Marks | Minimum 12 out of 20 (60%) |
Driving skill test -Practical
You have to take a driving test for your applied class of vehicle at the RTO office.
- Duration of the Test: The practical test will last approximately 10-15 minutes.
- Type of Test: You need to drive a vehicle on a track, to show your skill to safely drive a vehicle.
- Evaluation Criteria: The examiner will analyze your driving skills based on
- Starting and stopping the vehicle.
- Turning and maneuvering the vehicle
- Maintaining a safe speed and following distance or not
- Following the traffic rules and signs.
Points to remember for the Driving licence test in India
- Arrive at least 30 minutes before the test to complete the necessary formalities.
- Bring all required documents like – learning licence and proof of identity.
Tips to pass the learning license test
- Be confident and trust your skills to pass the learning licence test
- Check the mirrors frequently to observe the surroundings for emergency situations
- Do not stall the car/bike, take a deep breath and start the car again
- Touching the kerb is not a major fault provided there are no pedestrians nearby
- Use the handbrake while parking the car
- Crossing hands over on the wheel
- Drive at a medium pace, do not drive slowly to impress the examiner as it gives out the thought that you are not well aware of the speed limit
- Appear one hour before your time slot
- Learn to do a reverse S
- Practise for forward S
What if I fail the driving licence test?
If you fail the theory test for a learner’s licence, you can apply for a retest after 7 days.
- You will need to pay the retest fee of Rs 50.
- There is no such attempt limit for the learner licence retest.
Syllabus for learner licence test in India
You can practice the questions for the learner license test to qualify on the first attempt. The syllabus for the learners’ test is given below :
Road Signs
- Mandatory signs (e.g., stop, no entry, one way)
- Cautionary signs (e.g., pedestrian crossing, traffic signal ahead)
- Informatory signs (e.g., direction signs, distance signs)
Traffic Rules and Regulations
- Right of way and pedestrian crossing rules
- Overtaking and passing rules
- Speed limits and restrictions
Safe Driving Practices
- Defensive driving techniques
- Use of headlights, tail lights, and indicators
- Lane discipline and merging rules
Vehicle Maintenance and Safety
- Regular vehicle maintenance (e.g., tire pressure, oil checks)
- Safety features (e.g., seatbelts, airbags)
- Vehicle insurance and registration requirements
General Knowledge
- Traffic police and their roles
- Road safety organizations and their initiatives
- Environmental impact of vehicles and sustainable practices
Examples of Traffic Signs
Traffic signs are important to pass the RTO exam. So kindly refer it before attempting the learning licence test.
Sample questions for RTO learning licence test
Q1. What is the minimum age to drive a motorcycle without gear?
- 16 years
- 18 years
- 21 years
Q2. What is the correct thing to do when you see a traffic sign of a school near?
- Stop the vehicle
- Slow down and proceed carefully
- Press the horn and proceed at the same speed
Q3. To overtake a vehicle, what is a necessary thought?
- The road ahead should be clearly visible and overtaking should be safe
- The road is not safe
- There are no vehicles ahead
Q4. What to do when approaching a narrow bridge with oncoming traffic
- Speed up and try to cross the bridge quickly
- Turn on your headlights and go ahead
- Wait for the other vehicle to cross the bridge, then proceed
Q5. When pedestrians are waiting to cross the road at a pedestrian crossing, What should you do?
- Sound your horn and proceed with caution
- Slow down, sound your horn, and then pass the pedestrians
- Stop and wait for the pedestrians to cross the road before proceeding
You can practice more questions for the learner licence test following our mock exam.

Learning Licence renewal after expiry
FAQs
Can I drive a car with a learner's licence?
Yes, but provided you must drive a car with a learner licence online under the supervision of a permanent driving licence holder of the car. You cannot drive the car with a learner licence alone.
Is the RTO exam easy to pass?
Yes, with mock test practice, it is easy to pass the RTO exam or learning licence test.
How can I take my driving licence test online?
You need to book a slot online for the driving licence test on the Parivahan website.
Is a learners test necessary to get my learner's licence?
Yes, you have to pass an online learner licence theory test to get a learner’s licence.
Can I attempt the learner’s licence test in online mode?
The learner license test is an online computerized MCQ-type test.
Where to check the status of my learning licence application in online mode?
You can check the learner licence application status through the official Parivahan website.

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